Basic Kinds of Fuels Used for Forklifts
In distribution, industrial and construction settings, powered lift trucks or forklifts are usually used to perform lots of tasks. These heavy-duty machines are designed to be tough and reliable so they can move heavy items in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts are powered by many types of fuels and thus could adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
Producing no emissions, the electric forklifts are really reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged roughly one thousand five hundred times in their useful lifespan. Since electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machine of choice and necessity in places which have limited ventilation. These forklifts need a charging place somewhere on the premises which is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area must be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern forklift. Propane provides various advantages over electric and diesel models. Like for example, propane normally costs less than electricity. When recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Propane units also provide a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In most cases, a propane forklift could be refueled by simply changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new one which is full. Typically, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
As forklifts which use gasoline or diesel produce smelly exhaust, they require more maintenance. They have fairly high fuel costs too. Because they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are rather reliable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that follows strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mainly used in outdoor applications on rough terrain, such as in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.